COOPERATIVA AGRARIA CACAOTERA CHOBA CHOBA CONTROL DE CALIDAD DE LOTE DE CACAO (CYP – CCN51)
EVALUADORA: ZARA ELIZABETH SAAVEDRA GÓMEZ CIP. 108371
(Translated from original Spanish assessment)
JUANJUI – AGOSTO DEL 2017
Scope of work Origin X Change is buying 3MT of CCN-‐51 and 3MT of CYP-‐99 from the Cooperativa Agraria Cafetalera ORO VERDE Ltda and the Cooperativa Agraria Cacao (CACCC) in San Martin, Peru and importing the cocoa to the Port of Oakland, to be Stocked at East Bay Logistics in Hayward, CA. Origin X Change will sell a blend of the CYP-‐99 and CCN-‐51 as the Co-‐op ACCC Harmony Mix to the US market. Origin X Change is hiring AYZ Investments to make the selection and mixing of the beans at source, to establish the quality and taste profile of the new blend and to facilitate a shipment of samples to the United States. Origin X Change will also use the AYZs Investment Assessment and the evaluation of cocoa to market the blend in the US market. Description of Services • Technical Assistance and Evaluation of Origin: Travel to the origin of the CACCC to: • Carry out an assessment of the origin -‐ Evaluate the inventory, making sure the appearance of order 2 • Select and mix beans to export -‐ Investigate each bag and take a sample to ensure consistency of quality O Each bag is filled with well fermented / clean cocoa -‐ Sub-‐sample Mixture • Facilitate export -‐ Ensure that the 3MT of CCN-‐51 and 3MT of CYP-‐99 are accounted for • Carry out an assessment of the quality and flavor of the Choba Choba Harmony Mix. -‐ Comments and marketing reports for Origin X Change will include: O Cutting test and photo O Sensory analysis report with quality and taste -‐ Written evaluation of cocoa for marketing purposes Or Brief paragraph of the flavor profile. • Create a sample bag of 50 kg of the mixture and send it to the USA. Through air cargo. Marketing Promotion ● Photo of the fermentation center and an explanation of the selection process ● Test cut photo ● Take a photo of the representative of AYZ Investment and Green Gold / Choba Choba ● Other images representing the beauty of CACCC
I. Development of activities According to what was scheduled, the previous coordinations were carried out with Jhonatan Acosta from the Choba Choba Cacao Cooperative, with whom we scheduled a review of the cacao lots allocated for export (CYP 99 and CCN 51) and then a visit to the fermentation module of the Cooperative. a) Sampling and physical and sensorial analysis of the sample On August 11, the sample is taken for the physical analysis of the sample to determine the percentage of moisture as well as the percentage of fermentation. This is done in the warehouse where the cacao lots were located.
ANALISIS FISICO DE CACAO EN GRANO I ETAPA Humidity (%) II ETAPA Caliber (Weight in 100 grains) Typical Odor Brown color III PRUEBA DE CORTE DEFECTOS FISICOS Moldy Grains Slatey Grains Violet Grains Grains attacked by insects Germinated Grains Double grains, glued, multiples Grains broken Pasture grains Impurities DEGREE OF FERMENTATION 100 -‐ (Violet Grains + Slate Grains)
ANALISIS FISICO DE CACAO EN GRANO I ETAPA Humidity (%) II ETAPA Caliber (Weight in 100 grains) Typical Odor Brown color III PRUEBA DE CORTE DEFECTOS FISICOS Moldy Grains Slatey Grains Violet Grains
MUESTRA CYP 99 7.8% 158 Tipico Brown
0.00 8.00 4.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 88.0
CCN -‐ 51 8.2% 158 Tipico Brown
0.00 6.00 2.00
Grains attacked by insects 0.00 Germinated Grains 0.00 Double grains, glued, multiples 0.00 Grains broken 0.00 Pasture grains 0.00 Impurities 0.00 DEGREE OF FERMENTATION 100 -‐ (Violet Grains + Slate Grains) 92.0 Both lots had very high humidities for their commercialization, being ideal not to exceed 7.5% and in this way to guarantee that the lot does not arrive with problems of fungi or molds in its transfer. As for the caliber and the average weight of the almonds, you can see that both samples have a good weight. In relation to the percentage of the fermentation we can say that both lots, although they do have good values, also present a high percentage of slate grains which are due to the fact that part of the cocoa mass has not generated the fermentation process. Regarding the sensory profile, the format used by the CDP project of Equal Exchage -‐ Tcho -‐ Usaid is being used in the process of sensorial evaluation already in several countries; The preparation of the cocoa sample was carried out, proceeding to the roasting, descaling, grinding, refining and conching, to later perform the tempering and molding and to have the cocoa paste ready, which can be tasted in its Liquid state (45 ° C) or solid (thin bars). When making the corresponding tasting the following of each sample can be described as below:
CYP – 99
CYP -‐ 99 ZARA SAAVEDRA 19 DE AGOSTO DEL 2017
Cacao, chocolate, panela 8
8
Ligero cítrico y agrio
6
6
Propio del cacao
6
6
Suave pero presente
6
6
No presenta
10
20
Polvo de cacao Dulce suave Pronunciado
Como maní, almendras
Cremoso, vino semi seco Muestra cremosa, con toques a frutos secos y nuez, polvo de cacao, con un ligero toque a vino semi seco.
8
7
7
7
7
It shows with a good flavor profile, it emphasizes its aroma to panela, pronounced flavor to cocoa powder and chocolate, incidence of nuts, walnut, giving a balance of a soft sample, a slight vinous (semi-‐dry) touch is perceived in the pos tastes, which may be due to the presence of slimy grains in the sample.
16
76
CCN -‐ 51
CCN -‐ 51 ZARA SAAVEDRA 19 DE AGOSTO DEL 2017
Ligero ácido vinagroso Ligero vinagroso
5 5
5 5
Ligero medicinal
5
5
Como frutos inmaduros
5
5
Frutos verdes
8
16
Suave cocoa
Ligera lechosidad almendras
de
6
12
Ligero picante Ligera frescura y resequedad
Muestra cremosa, con ligero sobrefermento, vinagroso, reseco en el pos gusto.
5
5
6
6 59
It shows with more acidic touches, bitterness and astringency perceptible, due to the presence of slate grains and immature grains. However to be a CCN -‐ These levels or intensities are quite slight because of the process employed by the beneficiary.
b) VInspection visit to the benefit module of the Choba Choba Cooperative On the 12th of August we traveled along Jhonatan on a slider along the Huayabamba River, approximately 3 hours; To be able to know the module of benefit located in Pucalpillo to about 15 minutes in slipper; Where they carry out the fermentation of the cocoa and also know the
protocol they use and know a little more about the organization. I can appreciate the fermentation modules, draining area and drying season.
ü Protocol of fermentation of the cocoa of the Choba Choba Cooperative: 1. The producers collect the ears at their optimum point of maturity. 2. Carry out the breakage and breakdown of cocoa and then put the cocoa mass into sacks, which is carried in polyethylene bags to the corresponding drain area. 3. The drain takes place between 12 to 24 hours, depends on the weather conditions, because in times of rain the cocoa has more water content so it will require more time to remove water. 4. Once completed in drain, it is placed in the fermenter drawers which with model ladder, so that the mass can be lowered from drawer to drawer. Without being removed from the sacks, the cocoa mass is placed in the first fermentation drawer (counted from the top), left at rest which becomes the anaerobic phase for 48 hours. 5. After this rest the first turn of the sample or what is denominated already the aerobic phase is done, leaving in the next drawer and realizing this process every 24 hours for 5 to 6 days, time where the cocoa has developed the process Of fermentation. 6. After completing the process in the drawers, proceed to the drying process, where the fermentation process actually ends, this process is carried out in 3 to 4 days, depending on the climatic conditions of the area. It should be noted that the cooperative is currently in the construction of its new fermentation module that involves a new infrastructure taking into account some adjustments to continue conserving or improving the quality of the cocoa beans.
c) Preparation of the lot Return is returned to the city of Juanjuí to ensure that the lots have been dried and make the mixture properly, prior cleaning through the shaking and be placed in the jute bags with their respective weight of 64 kg net. The mixture is made gradually considering a bag of 60 kg of each batch to make the mixture homogeneously. A new sample is taken but already of the mixture to carry out the physical and sensorial analysis of this one; Obtaining the following results:
ANALISIS FISICO DE CACAO EN GRANO MEZCLA: CYP 99 / CCN-‐51 I ETAPA Humidity (%) II ETAPA Caliber (Weight in 100 grains) Typical Odor Brown color III PRUEBA DE CORTE DEFECTOS FISICOS Moldy Grains Slatey Grains Violet Grains Grains attacked by insects Germinated Grains Double grains, glued, multiples Grains broken Pasture grains Impurities GRADO DE FERMENTACION 100 -‐ (Violet Grains + Slate Grains)
6.8% 154 Tipico Marrón
0.00 6.00 5.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 89.0
obtaining an average humidity of 6.8%, which guarantees that there is no risk of the presence of fungi or molds, in addition it is known that the process of transfer of moisture Relative in the transport can generate water activity; Therefore the lot can be rehydrated causing a surplus in the humidity, that is to say it gains moisture in the transfer, but if we are within the range of not more than 7.5%, there is no risk in the lot. Regarding the percentage of fermentation, it remains within the optimal parameter, although this value is not always the final quality reference of the sample, it will depend a lot on the sensorial profile that is in the process of sampling.
MEZCLA CYP 99 / CCN 51 ZARA SAAVEDRA 23 DE AGOSTO DEL 2017
Cacao y chocolate Cítrico, frutal
7 6
7 6
Suave
6
6
Ligero cáscara de cítricos
6
6
10
20
Polvo de cacao, chocolate Como panela Suave pero presente Almendras
Cítricos frescos
Cremoso, ligero seco
Muestra con buen balance, predomina los toques a nuez, frutos secos y ligero dulzor.
The sample of the batch of the mixture shows a fairly balanced profile, the touches of nuts are perceived, the vinegar that was felt in the CCN 51 is lost, it is no longer perceived in the sample. Although both samples have slate grains, and consequently this should provide highly astringent samples, it should be remembered that fine flavor cocoa has or has the advantage that these cacao, despite having a deficiency in fermentation, these Retain their sensory qualities, which does not happen in other varieties.
7
14
6
6
7
7 72
Aroma Cocoa and chocolate 3 Acidity 3 -‐Citric, fruity Bitterness 3 Soft Astringency 3 -‐ Light citrus peel Defects Flavor Coca 2 -‐ cocoa powder, chocolate Sweet 1 like panela Nut 1 almonds Dry fruits 2 -‐ fresh citrus Fresh fruits 1 Floral 0 Species 0 For pleasure Creamy, Light Dry Tasting Points Shows with good balance, nutty touches predominate nuts and light sweetness
d) Bagging and Batch Accounting The bagging of cocoa is made in jute sacks, but prior to this a green bag is placed, allowed in the organic theme, which protects the grain from moisture that is prone to capture the sample and does not reach the grain of Directly. There are 93 sacks of jute with a gross weight of 64 kg (5,952.00 kg net) It also counts the amount of 107 kg of sample of which 50 kg was made in a first shipment through the CAC Oro Verde Ltda, as they say, a second sample of 50 kg with me and 7 kg of small samples of the Independent and mixed batches; Making a total net weight of 6,059.00 kg net. It should be noted that the lots were created with the delivery of the partners of the CACCC, distributed as follows: LOTE CCN-‐51 N°
Nombres
Apellidos
Comunidad
TOTAL Kg.
Macchiavello García
Santa Rosa
182.00
1
Hilmer
2
Paulino
Acuña
Santa Rosa
0.00
3
Narciso
Vasquez Pinedo
Santa Rosa
784.00
4
Oswaldo
Del Castillo Vasquez
Santa Rosa
126.00
5
Guadalupe
Bravo Vasquez
Santa Rosa
119.00
6
Nancy
Del Castillo Vasquez
Santa Rosa
126.00
7
Alegria Ruiz
Santa Rosa
42.00
8
Willy
Pérez Ruiz
Santa Rosa
0.00
9
Francisco
Rojas Huansi
Santa Rosa
180.00
Mozombite Piña
Santa Rosa
0.00
Isla Alegría
Santa Rosa
252.00
10
Francisco
Ildo
11
Eduardo
12
Oswaldo
Del Castillo Paima
Santa Rosa
298.00
13
Wilfredo
Caballero Ruiz
Santa Rosa
28.00
14
Cronwer
Del Castillo Alegria
Santa Rosa
0.00
15
Fredesvinda
Pisco Fonseca
Pucallpillo
0.00
16
Edwin
Caballero Mendoza
Pucallpillo
7.00
17
Rosario
Caballero Mendoza
Pucallpillo
56.00
18
Lindley
Caballero Mendoza
Pucallpillo
0.00
19
Robert
Caballero Mendoza
Pucallpillo
0.00
20
Charlis
Gomez Caballero
Pucallpillo
63.00
21
Felix
Revilla Trujillo
Pucallpillo
0.00
22
Cristhian
Saavedra Caballero
Pucallpillo
0.00
23
Darwin
Caballero Mendoza
Pucallpillo
0.00
Terán Quispe
Pucallpillo
0.00
Mendoza Rios
Pucallpillo
0.00
24 25
Marcial Alicia
26
Mirna Luz
Meléndez Solsol
Pucallpillo
34.00
27
Doriza
Caballero Mendoza
Pucallpillo
0.00
28
Tiobaldo
Guerrero Campoverde
Pucallpillo
14.00
29
Clotilde
Sandoval Caballero
Pucallpillo
21.00
30
Laura
Peña Guerrero
Pucallpillo
518.00
31
Isabel
Pisco Fonseca
Pucallpillo
119.00
32
Pasiona
Caballero Mendoza
Pucallpillo
0.00
33
Juveli
Gomez Caballero
Pucallpillo
0.00
34
Rosa
Caballero Mendoza
Pucallpillo
0.00
35
Jorge
Yoplas Tuanama
Pucallpillo
0.00
36
Carlos
Sandoval Caballero
Pucallpillo
31.00
TOTAL
3000.00
LOTE CYP 99 N°
Nombres
Apellidos
Comunidad
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
Hilmer Paulino Narciso Oswaldo Guadalupe Nancy Francisco Willy Francisco Ildo Eduardo Oswaldo Wilfredo Cronwer Fredesvinda Edwin Rosario Lindley Robert Charlis Felix Cristhian Darwin Marcial Alicia Mirna Luz Dorisa Tiobaldo Clotilde Laura Isabel Pasiona Juveli Rosa Jorge Carlos
Macchiavello García Acuña Vasquez Pinedo Del Castillo Vasquez Bravo Vasquez Del Castillo Vasquez Alegria Ruiz Pérez Ruiz Rojas Huansi Mozombite Piña Isla Alegría Del Castillo Paima Caballero Ruiz Del Castillo Alegria Pisco Fonseca Caballero Mendoza Caballero Mendoza Caballero Mendoza Caballero Mendoza Gomez Caballero Revilla Trujillo Saavedra Caballero Caballero Mendoza Terán Quispe Mendoza Rios Meléndez Solsol Caballero Mendoza Guerrero Campoverde Sandoval Caballero Peña Guerrero Pisco Fonseca Caballero Mendoza Gomez Caballero Caballero Mendoza Yoplas Tuanama Sandoval Caballero TOTAL
Santa Rosa Santa Rosa Santa Rosa Santa Rosa Santa Rosa Santa Rosa Santa Rosa Santa Rosa Santa Rosa Santa Rosa Santa Rosa Santa Rosa Santa Rosa Santa Rosa Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo Pucallpillo
TOTAL Kg. 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 21.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 21.00 0.00 45.00 0.00 0.00 114.00 0.00 20.50 0.00 2778.50 0.00 3000.00
e) Mix lot sample sent On August 26 he is able to perform the sample shipment of the mix via SERPOST (Postal Services of Peru) to the United States with attention to Doug Sorin to the United States. For which two packs of 25 kg each are assembled since they do not allow samples of more than 30 kg. Estimated arrival in a time of 15 to 20 days. Proof of payment is attached.
Directivos de Choba Choba
Cooperativa Agraria Cacaotera Choba Choba Ltda Presidente Carlos Alberto Sandoval Caballero Vice-‐presidente Félix Revilla Trujillo Gerente María Del Pilar Castillo Pérez Asociación de Cacaoteros Choba Choba Presidente Oswaldo Del Castillo Vásquez Vice-‐presidente Lindley Caballero Mendoza Gerente Nicolas Porchet Tesorero Christoph Inauen
II. Conclusiones • Checked the lots of cocoa indicated for inspection and validation in quality. • Identified the fermentation module and identify the protocol established by the Cooperative to guarantee the quality of its product through an adequate process of fermentation and drying, that is to say through a correct beneficiation. • Quality control of the physical and sensorial samples was carried out, determining their profiles independently (by batches) as well as the mixture. • On the other hand also the preparation of the sample is carried out to determine the sensorial profile of each batch (CYP 99 and CCN 51). III. Recomendaciones •
Being able to see the results of the percentage of moisture in the samples were higher than 7.5%, they are advised that they should perform a drying and ensure this for the shipped mixture.
•
When visiting the module of fermentation some observations are made, as well as recommendations to protect the sides of the drawers since when lowering the temperature of the environment; Does not guarantee that the fermentation temperature increases, rather cools and becomes irreversible.
•
For the roasting of the mixed batch it is recommended to work between 130 and 145 ° C in a time between 35 and 40 minutes.
Gallery of Photographs
Verification of Lots of Cacao
Jhonatan de Co-‐op ACCC, carrying out the verification of the humidity of the batch
Physical analysis of cocoa batches (cut test)
Preparation of cocoa beans in liquor or cocoa paste for sensory evaluation (tasting)
Displacement to Choba Choba (waterway)
Cacao Benefit Module -‐ Choba Choba
Fermenter drawers -‐ Ladder model
Cocoa draining area
Cocoa drying area (was drying)
Cocoa selection and storage area
Construction of the new cocoa benefit module (Sector Pucallpillo)
Cleaning and selection of cocoa lots Drying and mixing of cocoa batches
Heavy and bagging of the mixture of cocoa batches
Preparation and weighing of the cocoa sample
Verification of the moisture of the cocoa mixture
Mixed batch in jute bags ready for export
Representatives of Cooperativa Agraria Cacaotera Choba Choba
Manager María Del Pilar Castillo Pérez
Vice-‐President Félix Revilla Trujillo
Zara Elizabeth Saavedra Gómez (Inversiones AYZ)